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Vercel AI SDK
AI

Authorize Vercel AI SDK tool calls with Cerbos

Enforce policy-driven authorization on AI tool invocations in Vercel AI SDK applications using Cerbos.

Tool authorization

Tool authorization

Control which AI tools each user or role can invoke with fine-grained Cerbos policies

Context-aware decisions

Context-aware decisions

Authorize tool calls based on user identity, roles, attributes, and request context at runtime

Audit every tool call

Audit every tool call

Every authorization decision is logged with full context, giving you a complete audit trail of AI tool usage

How Cerbos works with Vercel AI SDK

AI agents and tools introduce a new class of authorization challenges. They act on behalf of users, access sensitive data, and chain operations, all of which need fine-grained access control.

Cerbos provides policy-driven authorization that controls what AI systems can do, which data they can access, and on whose behalf. Policies are written in human-readable YAML and evaluated at request time.

With Cerbos and Vercel AI SDK, you get guardrails that scale with your AI adoption, centrally managed policies, full audit trails, and sub-millisecond decision times that don't slow down agent workflows.

How Cerbos authorizes Vercel AI SDK tool calls

  1. Define policies for tool access, Write YAML policies that specify which tools each user or role can invoke based on identity, attributes, and context.
  2. Application requests authorization before each tool call, Before the AI model invokes a tool, the application sends the user context, tool name, and target resource to the Cerbos PDP.
  3. Cerbos evaluates the request against policies, The PDP applies fine-grained rules considering the user's identity, role, and any additional attributes you provide.
  4. Tool call proceeds or is blocked, Cerbos returns an allow or deny decision. The application enforces it, with every decision logged for audit.

FAQ

How does Cerbos authorize Vercel AI SDK tool calls?

Before the AI model invokes a tool, the application sends the user context, tool name, and target resource to the Cerbos PDP. Cerbos evaluates fine-grained policies and returns an allow or deny decision.

Can I restrict tool access per user or role?

Yes. Cerbos policies are attribute-based, so you can restrict tool access by role, subscription tier, organization, or any other context you provide. Policies are written in YAML and managed outside your application code.

Does this work with streaming responses?

Yes. Authorization is evaluated before tool execution, so it works with both streaming and non-streaming Vercel AI SDK response patterns.

Cerbos + Vercel AI SDK

  • Cerbos policies govern AI agent tool access and data visibility
  • Full audit trail for every AI tool call and data access
  • Per-user permissions enforced across autonomous agent workflows
  • Sub-millisecond policy evaluation with no agent pipeline overhead

What is Cerbos?

Cerbos is an end-to-end enterprise authorization software for Zero Trust environments and AI-powered systems. It enforces fine-grained, contextual, and continuous authorization across apps, APIs, AI agents, MCP servers, services, and workloads.

Cerbos consists of an open-source Policy Decision Point, Enforcement Point integrations, and a centrally managed Policy Administration Plane (Cerbos Hub) that coordinates unified policy-based authorization across your architecture. Enforce least privilege & maintain full visibility into access decisions with Cerbos authorization.